How to Crochet Mittens: Easy Beginner Pattern for Adults

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How to Crochet Mittens: Easy Beginner Pattern for Adults

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  • 11 steps
  • 14:40 video
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • About 4 hours
  • Materials about $5 to $10
  • Crochet

Based on a video by Diving Ducks Crochet

Opens their YouTube channel

Steps written out by Crafting Step by Step · Published · Updated

The finished result: How to Crochet Mittens: Easy Beginner Pattern for Adults
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Mittens are the wearable that finally proves crochet is a real wardrobe skill. Once you can make one, you can make a matched pair, gift them, and start eyeing a beanie or a pair of fingerless gloves next.

This pattern from Diving Ducks Crochet is genuinely beginner-friendly. You work a flat rectangle of back-loop slip stitch and single crochet, fold it in half, then sew up the long side leaving a gap for the thumb. The ribbed texture stretches around your wrist and keeps the cuff snug. The thumb is added at the end by picking up stitches around the gap and spiraling them into a small tube.

You will need one ball of worsted-weight yarn, a 4.5mm crochet hook, scissors, a tapestry needle, and a few stitch markers to keep your place. If you already know how to half double crochet or have made a magic ring, you are more than ready for this. The only new technique is back-loop ribbing, and you will pick that up by the third row. By the end of the video you will have one finished mitten - the second one is exactly the same.

Mitten sizes: hand circumference and length

Measure around the knuckles with the thumb tucked in, then from the wrist crease to the tip of the middle finger. In this pattern the starting chain sets the length from cuff to fingertip, and the number of rows sets how far the fabric wraps around the hand.

SizeHand aroundWrist to fingertip
Child (4-8)6 - 6.5 in5 - 6 in
Women7 - 7.5 in6.5 - 7.5 in
Men8 - 9 in7.5 - 8.5 in

Add about 2 inches of length for the cuff. Ribbing stretches, so skip extra ease.

Yarn for warm mittens

Wool wins for warmth. It holds heat even when damp from snow and it bounces back after a season of wear. Merino is soft enough for people who find regular wool itchy. Acrylic is cheaper, machine washable and fine for kids who lose one mitten a week, but it feels colder on a windy day. Stick to worsted weight for this pattern.

How the thumb opening works

There is no thumb shaping in the body. You leave a 2-inch gap in the side seam, about a third of the way down from the top, and build the thumb from that gap later. Try the mitten on before you close the seam and slide the gap up or down to match where your thumb really sits.

Making a matching pair

The second mitten is where pairs go wrong. Write down your chain count, your row count, where the thumb gap starts and how many thumb stitches you picked up. Make the second mitten the same day if you can, before your tension drifts.

Cuffs that stay snug

The back-loop ribbing does the work here. Working only the back loop makes ridges that stretch sideways and pull back in, so the cuff hugs the wrist and keeps snow out. The 10 slip stitches at the cuff end are firmer than the single crochet above, so the wrist grips a little tighter.

Gifting mittens

A pair takes two evenings for most people. Pair them with a matching crochet beanie or a bow headband from the same yarn and you have a set that looks planned. Ask for a hand measurement, or trace the person's hand on paper if the gift is a surprise.

Common mistakes

  • Thumb in the wrong place. A gap too close to the cuff makes the thumb sit on the wrist. Try it on before sewing the seam shut.
  • Too tight to pull on. Ribbing hides a tight fit until the cuff will not go over the knuckles. Add two rows or go up to a 5mm hook.
  • Mismatched pair. One mitten a row wider than the other shows. Count both.
  • Pointy or holey thumb tip. Close it with even crochet decreases all the way around, then cinch the last loops with the tail.

What you'll need

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Quick answer

Learn how to crochet ribbed mittens with one ball of worsted yarn. A medium project: about 4 hours. Materials cost about $5 to $10. You need 6 things, including Crochet Hook 4.5mm, Tapestry Needle and Scissors. The 11 steps start with gather your supplies, make a slipknot and chain 45, work 10 slip stitches at the cuff end, single crochet across, then 3 slip stitches at the end and switch to back-loop-only and repeat the row pattern.

Step-by-step guide

11 steps, about 15 minutes. Tap a picture to jump to that step. Your progress saves automatically.

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  1. Step 1: Gather your supplies

    Watch this step · 0:25

    You will need worsted weight yarn (the video uses Drops Merino Extra Fine in off-white), a 4.5mm crochet hook, scissors, a tapestry needle, and a couple of stitch markers. One 50g ball is enough for a single mitten, so grab two balls if you want to finish the pair in one sitting.

    Wool or a wool blend is the warmest choice for winter mittens, but a soft acrylic works fine if you are allergic to wool or want something machine washable. Pick a color you will actually wear - the project moves fast enough that you might make a second pair in a different shade.

    Tip:

    If your gauge tends to run tight, go up to a 5mm hook. The mitten should hug your hand but not feel like it is squeezing.

    Back to all steps

  2. Step 2: Make a slipknot and chain 45

    Watch this step · 0:58

    Start with a slipknot on your hook. Then chain 45 by yarning over and pulling through the loop on your hook 45 times. Keep the chains relatively loose - you will be working into every single one in the next step, and tight chains are painful to crochet into.

    Forty-five chains gives an average adult hand circumference once the ribbing stretches a little. If you have small hands or want a snug fit, drop to 40. For larger hands, add a few extra. This is the long edge that becomes the side of the mitten.

    Tip:

    Count your chains as you go. If you lose track, lay the chain flat and count the little Vs on the front - the slipknot does not count as a chain.

    Back to all steps

  3. Step 3: Work 10 slip stitches at the cuff end

    Watch this step · 1:15

    Skip the very first chain next to your hook. In the second chain, work a slip stitch by inserting the hook, yarning over, and pulling through both the chain and the loop on your hook. That is one slip stitch.

    Keep going - one slip stitch in each of the next chains - until you have 10 slip stitches in total. In the 10th slip stitch, slide on a stitch marker so you know where the cuff ends. The 10 slip stitches are denser than single crochet and become the cuff edge of the mitten.

    Tip:

    Slip stitches can be tricky to work into chains - they want to disappear. Wiggle the hook a bit and pull through both loops in one motion.

    Back to all steps

  4. Step 4: Single crochet across, then 3 slip stitches at the end

    Watch this step · 2:10

    Right after the stitch marker, switch to single crochet for the middle section. Insert the hook in the next chain, yarn over, pull up a loop, yarn over, pull through both loops. That is one single crochet. Work one in every chain until only three chains are left.

    Those last three chains get slip stitches, just like the first 10 at the other end. Insert the hook, yarn over, pull through both. Three slip stitches close out the row. Chain one and turn your work.

    Tip:

    The 3-slip-stitch ends become the top of the mitten where you will gather the fabric. The 10-slip-stitch end becomes the cuff at the wrist. Keeping that orientation straight helps once you start the ribbing rows.

    Back to all steps

  5. Step 5: Switch to back-loop-only and repeat the row pattern

    Watch this step · 2:55

    From now on every row is the same: 10 back-loop slip stitches at the cuff end, back-loop single crochet across the middle, 3 back-loop slip stitches at the top end. Working only through the back loop is what creates the ribbed stretchy texture.

    Look at the top of each stitch and you will see a small V made of two loops. Slide your hook under only the back loop (further from you) and ignore the front loop. Skip the turning chain at the start of each row and work your first stitch in the second stitch over. Use the stitch markers to remember where the slip stitch sections end and the single crochet begins.

    Tip:

    The ribbing shows up clearly after about four rows. If you only see one smooth side, you are accidentally working through both loops - back up and try again.

    Back to all steps

  6. Step 6: Repeat the row pattern for about 42 rows

    Watch this step · 6:10

    Keep repeating the row pattern - chain one, turn, 10 back-loop slip stitches, back-loop single crochet across, 3 back-loop slip stitches - until the rectangle wraps comfortably around your hand. Diving Ducks Crochet works 42 rows total for an average adult fit.

    Check the fit by wrapping it around your widest knuckle area. The fabric should stretch slightly to meet itself. If it feels tight, add another two rows. When you are done, cut the yarn leaving a tail at least a foot long - you need it for sewing in the next steps.

    Tip:

    Count rows by the bumps along the edge - each back-loop row makes a visible bump on one side. 42 rows is roughly 21 bumps.

    Back to all steps

  7. Step 7: Cinch the top closed

    Watch this step · 7:00

    Thread the long tail onto a tapestry needle. Fold the rectangle in half so the short ends meet. The 3-slip-stitch edges at the top are now stacked on top of each other - that is where you will gather to close the top of the mitten.

    Weave the needle in and out across the top edge, picking up about every other row. When you have gone across, pull the yarn gently to gather the fabric into a closed top. Do not yank - pull a little at a time so the yarn does not snap. Once the top is fully closed, run the needle through the same stitches three times to lock it.

    Tip:

    If gaps remain along the gathered top, add a few extra stitches with the same yarn until it looks closed. Mittens forgive small inconsistencies.

    Back to all steps

  8. Step 8: Sew the side seam, leaving a thumb gap

    Watch this step · 8:45

    With the rectangle still folded in half, sew the long side closed from the top down toward the cuff. Use a whip stitch or running stitch - pass the needle through both layers, then back through, working your way along the edge.

    About a third of the way down, stop sewing and leave a 5cm gap. That gap is the thumb hole. Then continue sewing the rest of the seam down to the cuff. Secure the yarn with a few back-and-forth stitches and trim. Turn the mitten right-side out by reaching through the cuff opening.

    Tip:

    Put the mitten on before fully closing the seam to check the thumb gap is positioned where your thumb naturally sits. Adjust the gap location on the second mitten if needed.

    Back to all steps

  9. Step 9: Attach yarn and pick up 15 stitches around the thumb gap

    Watch this step · 9:40

    Insert your hook into one of the stitches along the thumb gap. Grab the working yarn (from a new ball or what is left of the old one), pull up a loop, and tie a knot to anchor it. Tie a second knot for security.

    Now single crochet all the way around the thumb opening. You want 15 single crochets total. If the gap gives you more than 15 stitches when you come back to the start, do a few decreases to bring the count down. Fewer than 15? Add an extra stitch by working twice into one spot.

    Tip:

    If you have a thicker thumb, work 17 or 18 stitches instead. The thumb tube should fit snugly without squeezing.

    Back to all steps

  10. Step 10: Spiral up the thumb tube

    Watch this step · 12:00

    Continue working single crochet around and around in a spiral - no joining, no chaining up. Just keep going into the next stitch each time. Working in the round this way creates a smooth tube without a visible seam.

    Keep going until the thumb tube is almost as long as your own thumb. Try it on once or twice as you work. Stop about half a centimeter shorter than your thumb tip - you will close the top with a few decreases, and that adds the last bit of height.

    Tip:

    Drop a stitch marker into the first stitch of each round so you can keep track of where the spiral started.

    Back to all steps

  11. Step 11: Close the thumb tip and weave in ends

    Watch this step · 12:40

    Work decreases all the way around to close the top of the thumb. To decrease, insert the hook in the next stitch, pull up a loop, insert in the following stitch, pull up another loop, then yarn over and pull through all three loops. Keep decreasing until only a few stitches remain.

    Cut the yarn with a 6-inch tail. Thread it on the tapestry needle, then stitch through the remaining loops and pull tight to close any final gap. Weave the tail through the inside of the thumb a few times, then trim. Do the same for any other tails. Make a second mitten the same way and your pair is ready to wear.

    Tip:

    Always weave tails on the inside of the mitten where they will not show. If a tail still pokes through after weaving, run it through a fourth time in a different direction.

    Back to all steps

How to Make a Slip Knot for Crochet

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How to Make a Slip Knot for Crochet

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How to Crochet Mittens: Easy Beginner Pattern for Adults

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5
Materials
1
Steps
11
Video
15 min

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Question 1 of 5

What yarn weight and hook size does this mitten pattern call for?

Quick reference

Key takeaways from How to Crochet Mittens: Easy Beginner Pattern for Adults

5 questions, answers, and one-line explanations. Tap to expand.

  1. 1.What yarn weight and hook size does this mitten pattern call for?

    Answer: Worsted weight yarn with a 4.5mm hook

    Worsted weight yarn on a 4.5mm hook gives the right gauge for the ribbed adult-fit mittens.

  2. 2.Why work only into the back loop of each stitch?

    Answer: It creates a ribbed, stretchy texture

    Back-loop-only stitching is what gives the fabric its ribbed elasticity.

  3. 3.What is the row structure for each repeated row of the body?

    Answer: 10 slip stitches, single crochet across, 3 slip stitches

    Each row is 10 slip stitches at the cuff end, single crochet across the middle, 3 slip stitches at the top.

  4. 4.How is the top of the mitten closed?

    Answer: By weaving the tail across the top edge and gathering

    A tapestry needle is woven across the folded top and pulled gently to gather the fabric closed.

  5. 5.How is the thumb constructed?

    Answer: Picked up around the side-seam gap and spiraled in the round

    Yarn is attached at the side-seam gap, 15 stitches picked up, and the thumb spirals up in the round.

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