A monarch butterfly looks complicated, with all those veins and spots. Broken into small shapes, it is one of the easiest insects to draw. Rob from Art for Kids Hub draws this monarch side by side with his son Jack, using a black marker and a few colors. You build the body, frame the wings, then fill them with the cell shapes and white dots that make a monarch look like a monarch.
How to draw a butterfly: the short version
- Draw the body in three parts: thorax, head and abdomen.
- Frame the forewings and hind wings, the same on both sides.
- Add antennae with a small club at each tip.
- Draw the orange cell shapes and the ovals at the wing tips.
- Line the wing edges with tiny white spots.
- Color the veins and borders black and the cells orange.
What you need
A black marker, smooth paper and something orange to color with. Markers give the bold look in the video, but crayons and colored pencils work too. If you are nervous about the marker, sketch lightly in pencil first and trace over it once you like the shapes.
Getting the wings to match
A butterfly is symmetrical, which means both sides are the same. Rob's trick is to draw one piece on the left and then repeat it right away on the right, rather than finishing one whole wing first. Your two sides will still be a little different. That is fine. Real monarchs are not perfect either, and nobody will hold a ruler to your drawing.
Monarch facts to share while you draw
The top wings are called forewings and the bottom ones are hind wings. The middle body part is the thorax, and the long end is the abdomen. Monarch antennae end in little clubs, which is one way to tell a butterfly from a moth. The legs are tucked underneath, so they do not show from this top view. Kids like learning the words while they draw.
Drawing it with kids
Sit side by side and draw at the same time, the way Rob and Jack do. Younger children can skip the tip ovals and edge spots and go straight to coloring. Older kids can add more spots and blend two oranges. Hang both drawings together when you are done.
Make it your own
- Swap orange for blue and draw a blue morpho.
- Add a flower or a milkweed leaf for the monarch to land on.
- Cut the finished butterfly out and glue it to a card or a window.
- Color the orange darker near the body and lighter at the edges for a glow.
Common problems
- Wings too small. Let the top curves reach close to the edge of the paper. Big wings leave room for the spots.
- Spots run together. Leave a thin gap of black between every shape.
- Marker bleeds through. Put a scrap sheet underneath.
Keep drawing
Draw a garden around your monarch with flowers, or try a bird next. Learn to shade with colored pencils. For butterflies off the page, make paper butterflies or embroider a butterfly.