How to Make Shrinky Dinks

The finished result: How to Make Shrinky Dinks
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • About 30 minutes, plus 2 minutes to dry or set
  • 8 steps

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Steps written out by Crafting Step by Step from Jessie Katz Greenberg's video (opens YouTube) (8:58). Published .

Shrink plastic is cheap, the oven does the hard part, and a sheet costs less than a coffee. What trips people up is that everything changes size in there. A drawing that looks right at full size comes out with lines three times heavier, and a hole you forgot to punch can never be added. So the smartest first project is not a charm. It is a test card.

This walkthrough follows Jessie Katz Greenberg, who makes exactly that. One sheet carries a hand-drawn ruler along the top, four labeled swatches of Sharpie, Sharpie pen, colored pencil and acrylic paint, a punched circle, a rounded corner and two sizes of hole. She bakes it at 325F for 1 to 3 minutes, and the 6 inch card comes back at about 2.5 inches. Keep that card on your desk and every project after it stops being guesswork.

Take one thing from this page and make it this: punch your hanging hole before the plastic goes in the oven. Shrunk pieces are too thick and too hard for a punch to bite, and she says so on camera while punching hers. When your piece is ready to hang, opening a jump ring the right way is the other half of that job.

Crafting with a kid on a rainy afternoon? This sits well next to making your own stickers and pressing flowers, and once you have punched a few shrunk circles they string up fine on a beaded bracelet.

Shrinky dink oven temperature and time

Preheat to 325F (163C). Most pieces take 1 to 3 minutes. Watch through the oven door the whole time. The piece curls, twists, sometimes folds onto itself, then relaxes and lies flat. Give it about 30 seconds after it flattens, then pull the tray. Pulling it while it is still curled leaves a warped piece. A toaster oven works the same way and lets you see better.

Before and after baking

Expect the plastic to shrink to about a third of its size and grow about nine times thicker. A 6 inch drawing turns into a 2 inch charm. That squeeze changes how things look:

  • Colors get two or three shades darker. Pale pencil turns rich, dark marker can go nearly black.
  • Lines get heavier. Draw finer than you think you need.
  • Small text closes up. Keep lettering big and simple.

Which pens and pencils work

  • Permanent markers give bold, bright color on either side.
  • Colored pencils need the rough side. On a shiny sheet, sand it lightly with fine sandpaper first.
  • Acrylic paint works but sits on top. Keep it thin.
  • Water-based markers bead up and smear. Skip them.

Oven or heat gun?

The oven gives even, flat results. A heat gun is handy for one or two small pieces, but it heats unevenly, and light plastic tends to blow around. Hold it down with a wooden skewer, and work on a heat-safe board, not the tablecloth.

Why pieces curl and stick

Curling is normal. It is part of the shrink. If a piece folds onto itself and sticks, open it with a skewer while it is still in the oven and give it another 20 seconds. Pieces placed too close can fuse together, so space them out. A press under a flat glass straight out of the oven fixes most leftover waves.

Project ideas

Keychains, zipper pulls, bag tags, earrings and charms for a bracelet are the classics. In December, a set of hand-drawn tree ornaments makes an easy gift - punch a hole at the top before baking and thread on ribbon. More ideas are in how to make Christmas ornaments.

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Quick answer

Shrinky Dinks bake at 325F for 1 to 3 minutes and 6 inches shrinks to 2.5. An easy project: about 30 minutes, plus 2 minutes to dry or set. Materials cost about $8 to $15. You need 17 things, including Aluminum foil, Acrylic paint and Ruler. The 8 steps start with find the Matte Side of the Shrink Plastic Sheet, draw an Inch Ruler Along the Top Edge and fill and Label a Test Square for Each Pen and Pencil.

Step-by-step guide

8 steps, about 9 minutes. Tap a picture to jump to that step. Your progress saves automatically.

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  1. Step 1: Find the Matte Side of the Shrink Plastic Sheet

    Watch this step · 0:20

    Take one sheet out of the pack and run a thumb over both faces. Ruff n Ready sheets come pre-frosted, so one side is rough and the other is slick. The rough side is the one you draw on. Pigment grabs that texture and stays put, where ink on the glossy face beads up and wipes off on your hand.

    Plain clear shrink plastic exists too, and it needs a pass with fine sandpaper before it will take pencil or paint. Buying the frosted kind skips that job.

    Tip:

    If you lose track of which face is which, hold the sheet at an angle to a lamp. The glossy side throws a reflection and the matte side does not.

    Back to all steps

  2. Step 2: Draw an Inch Ruler Along the Top Edge

    Watch this step · 0:58

    Lay a ruler across the top of the sheet and put a pencil notch every half inch. Go back over the notches with a fine point Sharpie and write a number at each full inch, out to six. It takes two minutes and it is the most useful thing on the finished card.

    Once this bakes, you can hold it against any drawing and read the real shrink off it. The rule of thumb is about a third of the original size, which is hard to picture until you own a ruler that has been through the oven.

    Tip:

    Pencil first, marker second. A faint pencil guideline almost disappears after shrinking, and marker is permanent from the moment it touches the sheet.

    Back to all steps

  3. Step 3: Fill and Label a Test Square for Each Pen and Pencil

    Watch this step · 2:06

    Rule a column of one inch squares down the sheet in pencil. Outline the first in fine point Sharpie, fill half of it in solid, and write the material name beside it. Leaving the other half empty lets you judge line weight and solid coverage on the same square.

    Do the same for a Sharpie pen, which lays a thinner line, and for two colored pencils blended into each other. Prismacolor blends well on paper and takes more work on plastic, which is worth knowing before you commit to a real piece.

    Tip:

    Label every square as you draw it, not at the end. Four shrunk swatches an inch tall look a lot alike, and an unlabeled card tells you nothing on the day you need it.

    Back to all steps

  4. Step 4: Brush Acrylic Paint Into the Last Square

    Watch this step · 2:46

    Load a brush with two acrylic colors and work them together inside the last square, then label it. Paint sits on top of shrink plastic instead of soaking in, so blending is stubborn and the coat stays slightly raised.

    This square earns its place after baking. Run a fingernail across it and the paint scratches, and so does the colored pencil. The Sharpie does not. That is your answer on whether a finished piece needs a coat of varnish, resin or clear nail polish before anyone wears it.

    Tip:

    Thin coats shrink better than thick ones. A heavy blob of acrylic can crack or lift at the edges as the plastic pulls in underneath it.

    Back to all steps

  5. Step 5: Punch a Circle and Round a Corner to Test Your Shapes

    Watch this step · 3:10

    Use a one inch circle punch on the spare part of the sheet and keep the circle, because it bakes down into a neat disc. Take one corner off the card with a corner rounder so you can see how a curve holds its shape.

    Cut a few loose squares too and trim two sides of each with decorative scissors, one pattern per square, labeled. Scallops and zigzags come out of the oven sharper and smaller than you expect, and a wide pattern needs a longer strip before it reads at all.

    Tip:

    The punch has to cut cleanly. A ragged edge or a half-punched corner gets more obvious after shrinking, not less, because every flaw lands in a smaller space.

    Back to all steps

  6. Step 6: Punch the Hanging Hole Before It Goes in the Oven

    Watch this step · 4:30

    Punch any hole you are going to need while the plastic is still thin. Shrinking makes it far thicker and much harder, and a hole punch will not bite through a finished piece. There is no fixing this afterwards short of a drill.

    Put a mini punch and a standard punch on the same test piece. Both holes close up as the sheet shrinks, and seeing the two finished sizes side by side tells you which one leaves room for a jump ring or a length of wire.

    Tip:

    Keep the hole a little way in from the edge. A hole punched right at the rim can tear out as the plastic pulls in around it.

    Back to all steps

  7. Step 7: Lay the Pieces Color Side Up and Bake at 325F for 1 to 3 Minutes

    Watch this step · 5:20

    Line a baking sheet with foil and set the pieces on it color side up, with space between them. Group similar sizes on the same tray. Small pieces finish in about a minute and a large card can take the full three, so a mixed tray means pulling something too early.

    Bake at 325F with the oven door shut. The pieces curl up hard, sometimes folding right over on themselves, then relax and flatten back out. Give them another 30 seconds after they flatten, then take the tray out.

    Tip:

    Check your packaging before you preheat. 325F for 1 to 3 minutes is what Ruff n Ready calls for, and other brands run anywhere from 300F to 350F.

    Back to all steps

  8. Step 8: Press Flat With the Bottom of a Bowl, Then Cool on the Pan

    Watch this step · 6:38

    Straight out of the oven, press any piece that came out wavy under the flat bottom of a glass or a bowl. One second of pressure while the plastic is hot is enough. Large pieces curl at the corners more than small ones, so the cheat sheet itself usually wants this.

    Then leave everything alone until the pan is cold. Warm shrink plastic still bends, and picking a piece up too soon puts a kink in it that will not come out. Big pieces hold heat longer than they look like they should.

    Tip:

    Use a glass or a ceramic bowl, not your hand. The pieces come out hot enough to burn you, and finger pressure leaves the surface uneven anyway.

    Back to all steps

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How to Make Shrinky Dinks

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Video
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Question 1 of 5

Which face of the shrink plastic do you draw on?

Quick reference

Key takeaways from How to Make Shrinky Dinks

5 questions, answers, and one-line explanations. Tap to expand.

  1. 1.Which face of the shrink plastic do you draw on?

    Answer: The rough side, because pigment grabs texture

    Ink on the glossy face beads up and wipes off on your hand.

  2. 2.What makes a drawn inch ruler worth putting on the test card?

    Answer: It reads the true shrink off any drawing

    Once baked, you hold it against a drawing and read the shrink directly.

  3. 3.Why is half of each test square left unfilled?

    Answer: It shows line weight and solid coverage together

    One square then tells you about the outline and the fill at the same time.

  4. 4.When does the hanging hole have to be punched?

    Answer: Before baking, while the plastic is still thin

    Shrinking makes it far thicker and harder, and no punch will bite through afterwards.

  5. 5.What is done to a piece that comes out of the oven wavy?

    Answer: It is pressed flat with a bowl while still hot

    One second of pressure while the plastic is hot is all it takes.

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