How to Preserve Fall Leaves

The finished result: How to Preserve Fall Leaves
  • Difficulty: Easy
  • About 20 minutes, plus 4 days to dry or set
  • 8 steps

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Steps written out by Crafting Step by Step from Red Ted Art (Maggy Woodley)'s video (opens YouTube) (8:05). Published .

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Leaves you bring in from a walk look wonderful for about four days. Then they curl, go brown at the edges, and shatter the moment a child picks one up.

A glycerine bath fixes that. The leaf drinks the solution up through its stem and the glycerine replaces the water it would otherwise lose, so instead of drying out it stays soft and leathery. Maggy Woodley from Red Ted Art walks through it here, and the whole thing is one dish, two ingredients, and a few days of waiting.

What glycerine does that pressing does not

Pressing is the method everyone knows, and it costs you most of the colour. Glycerine keeps far more of it, and it keeps the leaf flexible, which matters if you want to arrange leaves in a garland or wrap them round something rather than glue them flat.

Reds are the hard case

Worth knowing before you start: yellows and greens come through the glycerine bath beautifully. Reds fade towards brown. Maggy ran the same leaves through four methods side by side and the results were clear enough to plan around:

  • Glycerine bath - best all-rounder. Keeps colour and stays flexible. Yellows and greens do best.
  • Taping or laminating - the winner for reds by a distance. Works like a seal. Your leaves must be bone dry first or moisture gets trapped inside.
  • PVA glue - a coat of glue keeps some flexibility and makes the leaf last. Good for yellows, poor on reds, and the natural choice if the leaf is going into an art project anyway.
  • Pressing - loses the most colour, but gives you the flat shape you need to stick a leaf onto a vase or a lamp. Green survives pressing better than red does.

If you have a red maple you really care about, laminate that one and put the rest in the glycerine.

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Quick answer

Preserve autumn leaves in a 2:1 water and glycerine bath. An easy project: about 20 minutes, plus 4 days to dry or set. Materials cost about $5 to $8. You need 7 things, including Vegetable glycerine, Water and Freshly fallen autumn leaves. The 8 steps start with trim the Bottom of Every Stem, pour the Glycerine into a Shallow Dish, add Two Parts Water to One Part Glycerine, stir It Until It Is Properly Mixed and lay the Leaves In, Stems Down.

Step-by-step guide

8 steps, about 8 minutes. Tap a picture to jump to that step. Your progress saves automatically.

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  1. Step 1: Trim the Bottom of Every Stem

    Watch this step · 0:50

    Snip a little off the bottom of each stem before anything else. It is the same reason you cut flowers before they go in a vase - a fresh cut opens the stem back up so the leaf can draw liquid instead of sitting sealed.

    Pick leaves that have only just come down. A leaf that has been lying on wet ground for a week has already started to break down and will not take up much of anything.

    Tip:

    Big leaves and small leaves work equally well. Just check they will actually lie flat in the dish you are planning to use.

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  2. Step 2: Pour the Glycerine into a Shallow Dish

    Watch this step · 0:26

    Glycerine sits in the baking aisle next to the food colouring, and a bottle costs very little. Empty the whole thing into a shallow dish.

    Hang on to the empty pot. That is your measuring cup for the next step, which saves working out millilitres.

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  3. Step 3: Add Two Parts Water to One Part Glycerine

    Watch this step · 2:08

    Fill the empty glycerine pot with water and tip it in. Do it twice for every pot of glycerine you used - two parts water, one part glycerine.

    That ratio is the entire recipe. Too much glycerine and the leaves go greasy; too much water and they just rot.

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  4. Step 4: Stir It Until It Is Properly Mixed

    Watch this step · 2:28

    Give it a good stir. Glycerine is thick and heavy and it will happily sit in a layer on the bottom of the dish if you let it.

    Leaves resting on a pool of neat glycerine while the top of the dish is nearly all water will not preserve evenly, and you cannot tell by looking once the leaves are in.

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  5. Step 5: Lay the Leaves In, Stems Down

    Watch this step · 3:02

    Put the leaves into the dish and press them under the surface. Make sure the cut ends of the stems are properly submerged, because the stem is what does the drinking.

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  6. Step 6: Weigh Them Down with a Plate

    Watch this step · 3:26

    Set a plate on top so everything stays under. Leaves float, and any part of a leaf that sits above the surface simply will not take up the solution - you get a dry, brittle patch on an otherwise good leaf.

    Tip:

    A saucer works better than a dinner plate. You want it small enough to sit inside the rim and press down, not span the whole dish.

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  7. Step 7: Leave It for Two to Six Days

    Watch this step · 3:50

    Put the dish somewhere out of the way and forget about it for a few days. Check on it as you go.

    You will see the leaves darken a little and the solution turn cloudy. That is normal. They are ready when a leaf feels supple rather than papery between your fingers.

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  8. Step 8: Lift Them Out and Pat Them Dry

    Watch this step · 4:50

    Take the leaves out and pat them on kitchen paper. They come out soft and slightly leathery with a faint sheen, which is exactly what you want - a preserved leaf you can bend without it snapping.

    Yellows and greens will have held their colour well. Reds will have shifted towards brown, and there is not much you can do about that with this method.

    Tip:

    They stay slightly tacky for a day or two. Leave them on fresh kitchen paper somewhere airy before you craft with them.

    Back to all steps

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How to Preserve Fall Leaves

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Question 1 of 5

What ratio does the glycerine bath use?

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Key takeaways from How to Preserve Fall Leaves

5 questions, answers, and one-line explanations. Tap to expand.

  1. 1.What ratio does the glycerine bath use?

    Answer: Two parts water to one glycerine

    Two parts water to one part glycerine is the whole recipe.

  2. 2.Which colours come through the glycerine bath best?

    Answer: Yellows and greens

    Yellows and greens hold their colour well, while reds fade towards brown.

  3. 3.Why trim the bottom of every stem first?

    Answer: A fresh cut lets the stem draw the solution

    A fresh cut opens the stem back up so the leaf can drink, like cut flowers.

  4. 4.Why weigh the leaves down with a plate?

    Answer: Any part above the surface stays brittle

    Leaves float, and the parts that sit above the surface never take up the solution.

  5. 5.What is the best method for keeping a red maple leaf red?

    Answer: Taping or laminating it

    Laminating seals the leaf and beats every other method on reds.

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