How to Make a Mosaic Side Table

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By CraftingStepByStepPublished Updated

Based on a video by Lovin' Life's Journey DIY.

A boring little side table and a stack of broken tiles can turn into something you actually want to show off. In this project, Chantel from Lovin' Life's Journey DIY takes a $3 thrift-store table and covers the top in bright, broken Mexican Talavera tiles for a true trash-to-treasure flip.

The method is simple even if you have never grouted anything. You break tiles into pieces, arrange them into a pattern around a feature tile, glue everything down, then fill the gaps with grout and wipe it clean. There is some drying time between steps, so this is a weekend project rather than an afternoon one, but none of the individual steps are hard. Wear safety glasses when you break tiles, since ceramic shards can fly.

If you catch the mosaic bug, the same break-glue-grout process scales up and down. Start small with a mosaic coaster, dress up a plain frame with a mosaic picture frame, or go bigger with a mosaic mirror or a mosaic flower pot for the garden.

Step-by-Step Guide

7 steps · about 17 minutes.Check off each step as you go and your progress saves automatically.

1

Step 1: Paint the Table Base

2:52
Step 1: Step 1: Paint the Table Base

Start with a cheap thrift-store side table. Any wobble-free little table works, so grab whatever you can find for a few dollars. Set it on a drop cloth in a well-ventilated spot.

Give the whole thing a coat of fast-dry enamel spray paint in black or white. This hides the old finish and gives you a clean, uniform base. The painted edge also frames the finished mosaic nicely once the grout goes on, so don't skip it even if the table looks fine as-is.

Tip

Watch this step Spray in light, even passes rather than one heavy coat. Two thin coats dry faster and won't drip down the legs.

2

Step 2: Break the Tiles Into Pieces

5:00
Step 2: Step 2: Break the Tiles Into Pieces

Now make your mosaic pieces. Slip each Talavera tile inside a zip bag or wrap it in a towel, then tap it with a hammer until it breaks into chunks. The bag keeps sharp bits from flying, so wear safety glasses too.

For pieces that need a cleaner edge or a specific shape, nibble at them with tile nippers. Sort the broken shards into rough color groups as you go. It saves a lot of hunting later when you are building the pattern.

Tip

Watch this step Break more tiles than you think you'll need. Odd shapes fill awkward gaps, and you'll want options when you get near the round edge.

3

Step 3: Lay Out Your Design

8:24
Step 3: Step 3: Lay Out Your Design

Before any glue touches the table, dry-lay the whole design on top. Set a feature tile in the center, like a single square with a sunflower, then build rings of broken pieces outward to the edge.

Leave small, even gaps between shards so grout has room to sit. Shift pieces around until the colors feel balanced and the pattern reads well from every angle. This is the fun part, and it is a lot easier to rearrange loose tiles now than glued ones later.

Tip

Watch this step Snap a phone photo of the layout you like. If pieces get bumped while gluing, you'll have a reference to put them back.

Products used in this step

4

Step 4: Glue the Pieces Down

9:00
Step 4: Step 4: Glue the Pieces Down

With the layout set, start gluing. Lift one shard, dab the back with a strong craft adhesive like Weld Bond, then press it firmly back into its spot on the table.

Work in small sections so the rest of your layout stays undisturbed. Keep those grout gaps roughly even as you go. Once the whole top is glued, walk away and let the adhesive cure fully. Rushing to grout before the glue sets will pull pieces loose.

Tip

Watch this step A little glue goes a long way. Too much squeezes up into the gaps and gets in the way of the grout.

5

Step 5: Mix the Grout

10:24
Step 5: Step 5: Mix the Grout

Time to fill the gaps. Pour some sanded grout into a bucket and add water a little at a time, stirring as you go. You want a thick, spreadable paste, about the texture of smooth peanut butter, with no dry pockets hiding in the bottom.

Sanded grout is the right choice for a mosaic like this because the gaps between broken tiles are wide. Only mix what you can use in one session, since grout starts to firm up in the bucket and can't be re-wet.

Tip

Watch this step Add water slowly. Grout that's too soupy shrinks and cracks as it dries, so err on the thicker side.

6

Step 6: Grout the Mosaic

13:24
Step 6: Step 6: Grout the Mosaic

Scoop grout onto the tiles and work it into every gap. Use a grout float or gloved fingers, pressing down so no air pockets get trapped underneath. Drag the grout diagonally across the tile edges, which packs the seams tight instead of dragging it back out.

Cover the entire surface, feature tile and all. Don't worry that the tiles look messy and hazy right now. That grout film wipes off in the next step and the colors come right back.

Tip

Watch this step Wear gloves for this. Grout is hard on bare skin and gets into every knuckle crease.

7

Step 7: Wipe Clean and Seal

15:00
Step 7: Step 7: Wipe Clean and Seal

Let the grout firm up for a few minutes, then wipe the tile faces with a damp sponge, rinsing it often in clean water. The colors reappear as you clear the film, leaving grout only in the lines where it belongs. Go easy so you don't scoop grout back out of the seams.

A light haze may return as it dries, so buff it off with a dry cloth. Once everything is fully cured, brush on a grout sealer. That last step keeps spills from staining the lines and helps your bright new table hold up.

Tip

Watch this step Change your rinse water often. A dirty sponge just smears grout haze around instead of lifting it off.

Products Used

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How to Make a Mosaic Side Table

Tools
6
Materials
5
Steps
7
Video
17 min

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Lovin' Life's Journey DIY

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