How to Draw a Ghost - Scary Shaded Ghost in 8 Steps

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The finished result: How to Draw a Ghost - Scary Shaded Ghost in 8 Steps
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By CraftingStepByStepPublished

Based on a video by Art Hub Plus.

Most ghost drawings are a sheet with two eyes. This one is the other kind: a tattered, shaded, reaching figure that looks like it has been haunting somewhere for a long time. It takes about fifteen minutes, and the drawing part is the easy half. The shading is what makes it.

The walkthrough follows Art Hub Plus on YouTube, shot straight down over the paper so every mark is visible. The sketch is simple shapes in light pencil. The drama comes from two gray markers, a black pencil for the shadows and a white pencil for the moonlight.

What you need

A pencil, two gray alcohol markers (one medium, one dark), a colourless blender marker, and black and white coloured pencils. Marker paper or heavier drawing paper stops the gray bleeding through. If you only have a pencil, you can do the whole thing in graphite; the steps are the same, you just shade instead of colouring.

Why it looks scary

Three decisions. The shoulders are uneven, so it looks like it is moving. The fingers are far too long. And the hem is torn to shreds. None of those take skill, and together they do more than any amount of careful shading.

The order matters

Sketch everything light first, then gray, then black, then white. Marker over dark pencil goes muddy, and white pencil only shows over a dark base, so the sequence runs from lightest material to darkest and back to white at the very end.

Where it goes wrong

The gray goes streaky. Lay each marker layer down quickly while it is wet. Hesitating between strokes leaves lines.

It looks flat. Not enough black. Press harder in the eye sockets and the opening down the centre than feels reasonable.

The highlights disappear. White pencil only works over the darkest gray. Put the highlights on last, and only on the top surfaces.

More Halloween drawing

For the friendlier end of the season, a jack-o'-lantern is three triangles and a grin and a bat is a silhouette you fill in black. The shading approach here, layers of gray then black then white, works on any dark subject once you have it in your hands. For the fundamentals underneath all of these, start with how to draw.

What you'll need

Step-by-Step Guide

8 steps · about 12 minutes.Check off each step as you go and your progress saves automatically.

1

Step 1: Sketch the Head as a Light Oval

1:05
Step 1: Sketch the Head as a Light Oval - How to Draw a Ghost - Scary Shaded Ghost in 8 Steps

Near the top centre of the page, draw a loose oval in pencil, pressing lightly. This is only a guide and most of it will disappear under the sheet. Leave plenty of paper below it: the body and the trailing sheet take up two thirds of the drawing.

Tip

Use an HB or 2H pencil for the whole sketch stage. Marker will not cover dark graphite cleanly.

2

Step 2: Add a Shoulder and a Reaching Arm

1:35
Step 2: Add a Shoulder and a Reaching Arm - How to Draw a Ghost - Scary Shaded Ghost in 8 Steps

Draw one shoulder off the side of the head and bring an arm out from it, reaching forward. Make the two shoulders deliberately uneven. A lopsided ghost looks like it is moving toward you; a symmetrical one looks like a costume on a hanger.

Tip

Aim the arm slightly toward the viewer rather than straight sideways. It makes the ghost feel like it is coming out of the page.

3

Step 3: Draw the Sheet Flowing Down

2:30
Step 3: Draw the Sheet Flowing Down - How to Draw a Ghost - Scary Shaded Ghost in 8 Steps

From either side of the head, bring two long lines down the body and let them widen toward the bottom as if the fabric is caught in wind. Add a cuff of sheet falling off the wrist of the reaching arm, and a few long fold lines running down the body from the shoulders.

Tip

Let the two sides of the sheet be different lengths. Fabric in motion is never even.

4

Step 4: Give It a Skull Face and Long Fingers

3:16
Step 4: Give It a Skull Face and Long Fingers - How to Draw a Ghost - Scary Shaded Ghost in 8 Steps

Inside the head, draw two hollow eye sockets and a shallow triangular nose hole, like a skull with no lower jaw. Then draw the hand: three or four long, thin fingers curling out from the cuff, with one pointing, and a thumb tucked behind.

Long fingers are what make it creepy. Human-length fingers make it a person in a sheet.

Tip

Leave the mouth out entirely. A skull face with no jaw reads as far more unsettling than one with teeth.

5

Step 5: Lay the First Gray and Tear the Hem

4:12
Step 5: Lay the First Gray and Tear the Hem - How to Draw a Ghost - Scary Shaded Ghost in 8 Steps

Switch to a medium gray marker (a CG5 or similar) and colour the whole ghost, working downward from the head. When you reach the bottom edge, take the marker off the paper in ragged points and shreds instead of following a clean curve, and leave a few gaps higher up the body as holes.

Make it messy on purpose. This is the pass that turns a friendly bedsheet ghost into something that has been drifting around for a century.

Tip

Work fast so the marker stays wet and blends. Streaks come from letting one stroke dry before the next lands beside it.

6

Step 6: Add a Darker Second Layer, Leaving Highlights

5:00
Step 6: Add a Darker Second Layer, Leaving Highlights - How to Draw a Ghost - Scary Shaded Ghost in 8 Steps

Go back over most of the ghost with a darker gray (CG9), but leave the top of the head, the back shoulder and the face in the lighter first layer. Those untouched patches are your first highlights, and the second layer is what gives the sheet weight and folds.

Tip

Decide where the light is coming from before this layer and keep it consistent. Everything after this builds on that one decision.

7

Step 7: Darken the Shadows With a Black Pencil

6:00
Step 7: Darken the Shadows With a Black Pencil - How to Draw a Ghost - Scary Shaded Ghost in 8 Steps

Switch to a black coloured pencil and press hard inside the eye sockets, the holes, and the long opening down the centre of the sheet. Run a band of shadow along the underside of the arm and into the deepest folds. Contrast is what makes the ghost read as three-dimensional instead of a gray shape.

Tip

Sharpen the pencil for the holes and use the side of the lead for the broad shadows. One pencil, two textures.

8

Step 8: Blend, Then Add Moonlight With a White Pencil

9:35
Step 8: Blend, Then Add Moonlight With a White Pencil - How to Draw a Ghost - Scary Shaded Ghost in 8 Steps

Go over the pencil shading with a colourless blender marker to melt it into the gray, which softens the harsh edges and makes the whole thing look painted. Then take a white coloured pencil and pick out highlights: along the top of the head, the tops of both shoulders, the bridge of the nose, and down the ridges of the folds where moonlight would catch.

Finish by sharpening the torn edges at the hem with the black pencil, since the blender rounds them off.

Tip

Keep the highlights to the top surfaces only. White pencil in the folds flattens the drawing back out.

Keep going

How to Draw a Pumpkin - Easy Jack-O'-Lantern in 7 Steps

Products Used

The Checklist

How to Draw a Ghost - Scary Shaded Ghost in 8 Steps

Tools
6
Materials
1
Steps
8
Video
12 min

Tools we recommend

Your Guide

Art Hub Plus

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