How to Crochet an African Flower Hexagon

The finished result: How to Crochet an African Flower Hexagon
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • About 40 minutes
  • 10 steps

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Steps written out by Crafting Step by Step from Adore Crea Crochet's video (opens YouTube) (14:39). Published .

The African flower hexagon is a six-sided crochet motif with a little flower in the middle. A star center, a ring of fat petals, a thin outline, then a border that turns the circle into a hexagon. Marie of Adore Crea Crochet works one start to finish in four colors, in US terms, slowly enough that you can crochet along. Make one and you have a coaster. Make forty and you have a blanket.

What you need to know before you start

The pattern uses four stitches: chain, slip stitch, single crochet and double crochet. If double crochet still feels shaky, practice a few rows first with how to double crochet. The motif starts from a magic circle, so how to crochet a magic ring is worth a look too. Marie rates it intermediate. A patient beginner can do it.

The African flower hexagon at a glance

RoundColor hereWhat you make
1Yellow6 pairs of double crochet in a magic circle
2Pink6 V groups: 2 dc, ch 1, 2 dc
3Pink6 petals of 7 dc each
4Red7 sc over each petal, 1 long dc into round 2 between petals
5Green7 dc per side, (dc, ch 1, dc) at each of 6 corners

Choosing colors

The classic look is a bright center, a petal color, a dark outline and a light border. The outline does most of the work. A deep red, navy or black round 4 makes the petals pop. Keep the border color the same on every hexagon in a blanket and the joins disappear. Then play with the centers and petals. Scrap yarn is perfect here, since each round uses only a few yards. Swapping colors is easy once you know how to change colors in crochet.

Yarn and hook

A smooth DK or light worsted yarn with a 4 mm hook gives a firm motif about the size of a coaster. Cotton shows the petals crisply and holds its shape. Acrylic is softer and cheaper for a big blanket. Use the same yarn weight in every color, or the hexagons will not match in size.

Common mistakes

  • Forgetting the chain 3. It counts as the first double crochet in every round. Skip it in your count and the petals come out uneven.
  • Working round 4 into round 3. The long double crochet goes down into the round 2 chain space, between the petals. That stitch is what makes the outline.
  • A cupped or ruffled motif. Cupping means tight tension or too few stitches. Ruffles mean too many. Count 7 per petal and 7 between corners.
  • Loose ends showing. Weave every tail on the back, through same-color stitches where you can.

What to make with African flower hexagons

Blankets and throws are the big one. Pillow covers, tote bags and table runners work well too. A single hexagon makes a good coaster or a gift-tag topper. When you have a stack, they fit together with no gaps, the same way squares do in how to join granny squares.

Finishing and next steps

A quick soak and pin out, covered in how to block crochet, makes every hexagon the same size before you join them.

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Quick answer

Crochet an African flower hexagon step by step: magic circle, petals, outline and six corners. A medium project: about 40 minutes. Materials cost about $1 to $3. You need 5 things, including crochet hook, yarn needle and scissors. The 10 steps start with start the African Flower With a Magic Circle, crochet Round 1 of the African Flower Into the Ring, pull the Magic Circle Tail to Close the Flower Center and join the Pink Yarn to the Yellow African Flower Center.

Step-by-step guide

10 steps, about 15 minutes. Tap a picture to jump to that step. Your progress saves automatically.

Tick each step off as you go.

  1. Step 1: Start the African Flower With a Magic Circle

    Watch this step · 0:33

    Wrap the yellow yarn twice around two fingers so the strands cross on the back. Slide the hook under the bottom strand, catch the top strand and pull it through. Yarn over and pull through the loop on the hook to lock it. That is your magic circle with one chain already made. Slip it off your fingers and hold the ring flat while you work.

    Tip:

    Leave a tail of about six inches. You will pull it later to close the center tight.

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  2. Step 2: Crochet Round 1 of the African Flower Into the Ring

    Watch this step · 1:52

    Chain two more for a chain 3. It counts as the first double crochet. Work one more double crochet into the ring, then chain 1. Now repeat two double crochet and chain 1 five more times. You end with six pairs of double crochet and six chain spaces. Those chain spaces are where every later round starts, so keep them open.

    Tip:

    Work over the tail as you go. The stitches hold it and you have one less end to weave in.

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  3. Step 3: Pull the Magic Circle Tail to Close the Flower Center

    Watch this step · 2:06

    Hold the stitches and pull the yarn tail firmly. The hole in the middle shrinks until the ring closes into a solid yellow disc. Make your last chain 1, then slip stitch into the top of the first chain 3 to join the round. Cut the yarn and pull it through to fasten off. Round 1 is the whole yellow star in the finished motif.

    Tip:

    Pull the tail before you join. Once the slip stitch is in, the ring is harder to close.

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  4. Step 4: Join the Pink Yarn to the Yellow African Flower Center

    Watch this step · 2:38

    Pick any chain space on the yellow ring. Push the hook through it and pull a loop of the pink yarn back through. Tie the two ends in a small knot to anchor the new color. Put the hook back into the same space, pull up a loop and chain 3. That chain 3 counts as your first double crochet of round 2.

    Tip:

    A knot is fine here because it sits on the back and gets hidden by later rounds.

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  5. Step 5: Crochet Round 2 V-Stitches Around the Flower Center

    Watch this step · 4:08

    In the same space as the chain 3, work one double crochet, chain 1, then two more double crochet. That is one V group. Chain 1 and move to the next chain space. Repeat two double crochet, chain 1, two double crochet, chain 1 in every space. You get six V groups. Slip stitch into the top of the chain 3. Do not cut the pink.

    Tip:

    Tuck the yellow tail behind your stitches and work over it, as Marie does here.

    Back to all steps

  6. Step 6: Crochet the Seven-Stitch Petals of the African Flower

    Watch this step · 6:32

    Slip stitch into the chain space in the middle of the first V, then chain 3. Work six more double crochet into that same space, for seven in all. Chain 1. Skip the space between groups and go to the middle of the next V. Work seven double crochet and chain 1. Repeat around for six petals, slip stitch to the chain 3, and fasten off.

    Tip:

    Count each petal out loud. Seven stitches is what keeps all six petals the same size.

    Back to all steps

  7. Step 7: Join the Red Yarn Between the African Flower Petals

    Watch this step · 7:20

    Round 4 attaches lower down than you might expect. Find a gap between two petals. Push the hook down through it into the round 2 chain space that sits between two V groups. Pull the red yarn through, tie a knot and pull up a loop. Chain 3. It counts as a double crochet and is the first of the long stitches between petals.

    Tip:

    If you join into round 3 by mistake, the outline will not dip between the petals.

    Back to all steps

  8. Step 8: Outline the African Flower Petals in Single Crochet

    Watch this step · 8:50

    Single crochet into each of the seven stitches across the top of the next petal. At the gap, yarn over and work a double crochet down into the round 2 chain space below, the same spot you joined in. That long stitch frames each petal. Repeat seven single crochet and one long double crochet all the way around. Slip stitch to the chain 3 and fasten off.

    Tip:

    Keep the long stitch loose enough to reach without pulling the petals inward.

    Back to all steps

  9. Step 9: Crochet the Green Hexagon Corners in Round 5

    Watch this step · 12:00

    Join the green into any long double crochet from round 4 and chain 3. Double crochet into the next three stitches. In the stitch after that, work a corner: double crochet, chain 1, double crochet. Then double crochet into the next seven stitches and make another corner. Repeat until you have six corners. Finish with double crochet in the last three stitches and slip stitch to the chain 3.

    Tip:

    Put a marker in each corner chain space. It makes the hexagons easier to line up for joining.

    Back to all steps

  10. Step 10: Weave In the Yarn Tails on the Finished Hexagon

    Watch this step · 14:23

    Fasten off the green and tie a small knot. Thread each tail onto a yarn needle and weave it through the stitches on the back of the hexagon. Go through stitches of the same color so nothing shows on the front. Change direction once or twice so the end stays put, then trim it close. Your African flower hexagon is done.

    Tip:

    Pin the hexagon flat, mist it and let it dry. The corners sharpen up and the petals sit flat.

    Back to all steps

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How to Crochet an African Flower Hexagon

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