How to Sew a Zipper: 7 Steps (Two Methods)

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By CraftingStepByStepPublished Updated

Based on a video by MADE Everyday.

Zippers stop a lot of beginner sewers in their tracks. They look complicated, the foot is different, and most YouTube videos just show one method on one specific project. The good news: there are really only two ways to install a basic zipper, and once you've done each one, you can put a zipper in just about anything.

This walkthrough from MADE Everyday's Dana Willard covers both methods on simple fabric panels, so you can practice the technique before committing to a specific project. Method 1 is the exposed zipper used in pouches and bags. Method 2 is the concealed zipper used in the back of a skirt or dress.

Step-by-Step Guide

1

Step 1: Pick the Right Zipper

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Step 1: Step 1: Pick the Right Zipper

Color matches if you want the zipper to disappear into the fabric. Contrast colors if you want it to be a feature. Metal teeth are sturdier and look better but you can't iron over them. Plastic teeth are softer and you can shorten them with scissors if the zipper is longer than your opening.

For a beginner project, get a zipper at least as long as the opening you're closing. Buy a few extras in different lengths so you don't end up making a special trip when you start your real project.

2

Step 2: Attach the Zipper Foot

2:55
Step 2: Step 2: Attach the Zipper Foot

Most machines come with a zipper foot in the box - it's the narrow one that lets the needle sew right next to the teeth. The standard foot is too wide and would push the zipper away from the needle.

Pop your regular foot off and clip the zipper foot on. Some zipper feet have two positions (left and right of the needle) so you can sew down both sides of a zipper without flipping the work around.

3

Step 3: Method 1 - Exposed Zipper for a Pouch

2:45
Step 3: Step 3: Method 1 - Exposed Zipper for a Pouch

Lay the zipper face-down on the right side of one fabric piece. Line up the long edge of the zipper tape with the cut edge of the fabric. For a pouch, your fabric width should match your zipper length.

Clip everything together with wonder clips or pin it. Sew along the edge with the zipper foot, staying just past the teeth. When you reach the zipper pull, lift the presser foot, slide the pull behind the needle to get it out of the way, lower the foot, and keep sewing.

Tip

Wonder clips beat pins for zippers - pins can bend the metal teeth and they're awkward to remove as you sew.

4

Step 4: Sew the Other Side

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Step 4: Step 4: Sew the Other Side

Flip the zipper open and lay the second fabric piece right-sides-together with the zipper. Line up the edge the same way you did the first piece. Clip in place.

Sew with the same seam allowance you used on the first side, otherwise the zipper won't sit centered when the pouch opens. When you open it back up, you have a flat panel with the zipper sandwiched in the middle - ready to fold and sew into a pouch.

5

Step 5: Method 2 - Concealed Zipper in a Garment Seam

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Step 5: Step 5: Method 2 - Concealed Zipper in a Garment Seam

For garments, you sew the seam closed first, then add the zipper on top. Sew the seam where the zipper will go using a long stitch length (around 5) so you can rip it out later. Press the seam open with an iron.

Place the zipper face-down centered over the seam, with the teeth lined up exactly on top of the stitched line. Pin or clip in place all the way down. The more precise you are here, the more invisible the zipper will look.

6

Step 6: Sew a Rectangle Around the Zipper

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Step 6: Step 6: Sew a Rectangle Around the Zipper

Flip the fabric over so the right side is facing up (the zipper is hidden underneath, pinned in place). Sew with the zipper foot in a rectangle around the zipper - down one side past the pull, pivot at the bottom, sew across, pivot, sew up the other side.

Backstitch at the start and end. Use thread that matches the fabric so the rectangle disappears (Dana uses contrast white in the demo just to show the line).

7

Step 7: Open the Seam to Reveal the Zipper

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Step 7: Step 7: Open the Seam to Reveal the Zipper

Grab a seam ripper. Slide the point under a few stitches at a time on the original seam (the one you sewed in step 5 with the long stitch). Work down the seam between the two stitched lines, opening it up to expose the zipper teeth.

Pull out the loose threads. The zipper now opens and closes, but on the right side of the garment it looks like a clean stitched seam with a barely-visible rectangle.

Tip

Pull the seam ripper toward yourself rather than away - more control, less chance of slipping past the rectangle and ripping the wrong stitches.

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How to Sew a Zipper: 7 Steps (Two Methods)

Tools
6
Materials
3
Steps
7
Video
11 min

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MADE Everyday

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