How to Draw a Fox - Realistic Pencil Sketch in 8 Steps

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How to Draw a Fox - Realistic Pencil Sketch in 8 Steps

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  • 8 steps
  • 26:59 video
  • Difficulty: Medium
  • About 1 hour 15 minutes
  • Materials about $10 to $18
  • Drawing

Based on a video by Cartooning Club How to Draw

Opens their YouTube channel

Steps written out by Crafting Step by Step · Published · Updated

The finished result: How to Draw a Fox - Realistic Pencil Sketch in 8 Steps
Also in:Painting

This is the fox that looks like a fox: tall ears, a narrow muzzle, sharp eyes, and fur that runs in the right direction. It is a pencil sketch, not a cartoon, and it takes about half an hour with one 2B pencil. Most of that time is fur.

The walkthrough follows Cartooning Club How to Draw on YouTube, shot straight down over a sketchbook so you can see every stroke. The structure is a circle with a few guidelines. Everything after that is placing features on the guides and then building tone with the side of the pencil.

What you need

One soft graphite pencil (the video uses a Staedtler Mars Lumograph 2B), a kneaded eraser and a sketchbook. A 4B helps for the darkest fur inside the ears and around the eyes, but you can get there by pressing harder with the 2B.

Why it works

Two things. The guidelines put the eyes the same distance from centre, so the face stays symmetrical without measuring. And the pencil changes jobs halfway through: the flat side lays down fur in soft patches, and the sharpened tip goes back in for the eyes, nose and crisp fur edges. Switching between the two is what makes the sketch look like fur instead of scribble.

Where it goes wrong

The construction lines show through. Draw the circle and guides with the flat side of the pencil and barely any pressure. They need to erase clean before the fur goes on.

The fur looks flat. Strokes all going the same way. Fur on a fox radiates out from the nose: up the bridge, out across the cheeks, straight up over the skull and outward from the base of the ears.

The eyes look dead. No highlight. Leave a tiny white spot at the top right of each iris before you darken the pupil, and keep it.

More animals to draw

The same circle-and-guidelines start works for a wolf, which is this fox with a wider muzzle and a heavier brow, and for a dog or a cat. For the fundamentals underneath all of them, start with how to draw.

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Quick answer

Draw a realistic fox head in pencil in 8 steps: circle and guidelines, eyes, nose, ears, then fur and shading. A medium project: about 1 hour 15 minutes. Materials cost about $10 to $18. You need 5 things, including Staedtler Mars Lumograph 2B pencil, 4B graphite pencil and Kneaded eraser. The 8 steps start with sketch a Circle and the Guidelines, place the Eyes, Nose and Muzzle, draw the Ears and Erase the Guidelines, detail the Eyes and shade the Nose.

Step-by-step guide

8 steps, about 27 minutes. Tap a picture to jump to that step. Your progress saves automatically.

Tick each step off as you go.

  1. Step 1: Sketch a Circle and the Guidelines

    Watch this step · 1:30

    Hold the pencil with a side grip so the flat edge of the lead touches the paper, and sketch a circle in the centre of the page with short, light strokes. Work around the left side from the top, then the right. Keep it faint. This circle gets erased later.

    Add a vertical line through the middle of the circle and a horizontal line across the centre. Then step out from the centre an equal distance to each side and drop two more vertical lines. Those mark the inner corners of the eyes.

    Tip:

    If the circle comes out lopsided, leave it. The ears and cheek fur will hide most of the outline.

    Back to all steps

  2. Step 2: Place the Eyes, Nose and Muzzle

    Watch this step · 3:20

    Draw a small circle for each eye where the eye-corner lines cross the horizontal guide. From the bottom of the big circle, step up a little and sketch a slightly larger circle for the nose.

    Curve the top of each eyelid in and down toward the inside corner, then run a straight line out along the bottom. From each inner eye corner, draw an angled line down and out to the side of the nose, and connect the ends with a curve that rounds out the muzzle under the nose. Tuck a small mouth under the muzzle.

    Tip:

    The nose circle sits higher than you expect, inside the head circle, not on its edge.

    Back to all steps

  3. Step 3: Draw the Ears and Erase the Guidelines

    Watch this step · 4:00

    From the top of the centre line, step down a touch and draw the ears. Each one curves up from the head, bends out to a point, then comes straight down and back in to meet the side of the circle. Connect the inside of each ear to the outside with a slight curve.

    Then lightly erase the centre line, the two eye lines and the horizontal. Add a few fur guidelines: a tuft curving out from the inner corner of each ear and a line angling down from the ear base to the cheek.

    Tip:

    Erase with a kneaded eraser and a light touch. You want the guides faded, not gone, so the eye positions stay visible.

    Back to all steps

  4. Step 4: Detail the Eyes

    Watch this step · 7:40

    Sharpen the pencil and go back to the eyes. Trace the outline of each eye, feather the inside corner out a little, and darken the bottom edge. Fill the inside of the eye with light shading.

    Leave a small white highlight at the top right of each iris. Draw a circle for the pupil in the centre and darken it, working around the highlight. Then switch back to the side of the pencil and lay in fur and shadow across the top of each eye, with a fold at the brow that fades out to the side.

    Tip:

    Do the highlight first and the pupil second. Trying to erase a highlight out of a dark pupil leaves a grey smudge.

    Back to all steps

  5. Step 5: Shade the Nose

    Watch this step · 9:10

    Give the nose more shape by bringing the bottom in to a soft point. Draw the two nostrils as small curved slots and darken the centre between them.

    Darken the bottom of the nose heavily, then fade the pencil out as you move up toward the bridge. Leave the top edge light. A nose that is dark at the bottom and light at the top reads as wet and rounded, which is exactly what you want.

    Tip:

    Use the tip for the nostrils and the side of the lead for the fade. Same pencil, two textures.

    Back to all steps

  6. Step 6: Build the Fur on the Muzzle and Cheeks

    Watch this step · 14:30

    With the side edge of the pencil, add fur along the bottom of the muzzle in short strokes, working out toward the sides and up the cheeks. Come back in toward the nose and shade the bridge with strokes that run up toward the corners of the eyes. Add short strokes across the top of the muzzle and cheeks.

    Darken the bottom edge of the mouth, add fur under the chin, and lightly shade the sides of the muzzle so they fade into the cheeks. Pull a few whisker lines out from the side of the muzzle.

    Tip:

    Every stroke on the muzzle should point away from the nose. Turn the sketchbook if that makes the angle easier.

    Back to all steps

  7. Step 7: Shape and Shade the Ears

    Watch this step · 21:30

    Go back up to the ears. Round off each tip and darken the outside edge, harder along the top, fading as you come down. Then fill the top of the head with fur that follows the curve of the skull: straight up in the middle, bending out toward each ear.

    Shade the inside of each ear using the curved guideline from Step 3. Start dark at the base, fade up toward the tip, and widen the shading out at the bottom. Vary the tone around the base of each ear so the fur has depth.

    Tip:

    The inside of the ear is the darkest part of the whole drawing. Do not be shy with it, or the ears will look pasted on.

    Back to all steps

  8. Step 8: Push the Contrast and Finish the Ruff

    Watch this step · 25:10

    Step back and look at the whole head. Then go back in and add contrast: darken the fur around and under the eyes, deepen the shadow down each side of the face, and tighten the darks beside the muzzle.

    Soften the fur along the cheek edges with the side of the pencil so it fades into the paper. Finish with a ruff of longer, looser strokes under the chin for the neck, and a few sharp strokes with the tip anywhere the fur edge has gone soft.

    Tip:

    Stop before you think you are done. A fox sketch goes muddy fast once the mid-tones fill in, so leave some white paper on the cheeks and forehead.

    Back to all steps

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How to Draw a Fox - Realistic Pencil Sketch in 8 Steps

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How to Draw a Fox - Realistic Pencil Sketch in 8 Steps

Tools
4
Materials
1
Steps
8
Video
27 min

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Question 1 of 5

Where do the eyes go in the first sketch?

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Key takeaways from How to Draw a Fox - Realistic Pencil Sketch in 8 Steps

5 questions, answers, and one-line explanations. Tap to expand.

  1. 1.Where do the eyes go in the first sketch?

    Answer: Where the eye-corner lines cross the horizontal

    The guideline crossings place each eye before any detail goes in.

  2. 2.What makes the nose read as wet and rounded?

    Answer: Dark at the bottom and light at the top

    Heavy tone at the bottom fading up toward the bridge is what gives the nose its shape.

  3. 3.How should the fur strokes on the bridge of the muzzle run?

    Answer: Up toward the corners of the eyes

    Every stroke follows the direction the fur grows, and on the bridge that is up toward the eyes.

  4. 4.When shading inside each ear, where is the tone darkest?

    Answer: At the base, fading up toward the tip

    Start dark at the base of the ear and let it fade as it climbs to the tip.

  5. 5.What is the last thing added to finish the head?

    Answer: A ruff of longer strokes under the chin

    Longer, looser strokes under the chin become the neck fur and ground the head.

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