How to Draw a Gnome

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The finished result: How to Draw a Gnome

By CraftingStepByStepPublished

Based on a video by Cartooning Club Junior.

This Christmas gnome comes from Cartooning Club Junior, a channel built for younger and beginner artists. You start with a round nose in the middle of the page and build everything around it: a tall floppy hat, a zigzag and diamond pattern, a big wavy beard and two little arms with mittens. There are no eyes to draw. The hat covers them, and that is what makes it look like a gnome.

The lesson runs under seven minutes. You need a black marker and a sheet of paper, plus markers or colored pencils if you want to add color at the end.

Why the nose comes first in a gnome drawing

Most drawings start with the head. A gnome has no visible head, so the nose does the job. Once the oval sits in the center, the hat brim drapes over it, the beard hangs under it and the body tucks behind the beard. Every shape touches the nose, so nothing drifts out of place. Draw the nose too high and the hat runs off the top of the page. Aim for a little below the middle.

The hat is about half of the whole gnome. That tall cone is the joke, so do not be shy with it.

Markers, paper and color

A fine point black permanent marker gives the bold outline you see in the video. Heavier drawing paper keeps ink from bleeding through, which matters once you color. Nervous about mistakes? Sketch lightly in pencil, trace in marker, then erase.

The creator adds color digitally at the end: red hat with green zigzags and white diamonds, a pink nose, a light grey beard, a green body and red mittens. You can match that with washable markers or colored pencils. Leave the diamonds white so the pattern pops.

The Scandinavian Christmas gnome

Holiday gnomes come from Scandinavia, where the tomte (Sweden) or nisse (Norway and Denmark) is a small bearded farm guardian. Families leave him a bowl of rice porridge on Christmas Eve. That is why the hat is long, the beard is huge and the face hides. Draw him on folded cardstock for a Christmas card, cut him out for gift tags, or tape a row of gnomes in a classroom window. He sits well beside an elf drawing or a Santa drawing.

Gnome drawing ideas to try next

  • Swap the zigzags for stripes, stars or snowflakes on the hat.
  • Give him a candy cane or a little present to hold in one mitten.
  • Draw a girl gnome with two braids poking out under the hat.
  • Line up three gnomes of different heights with different hat colors.
  • Put him next to a Christmas tree or a gingerbread man for a holiday scene.

Common gnome drawing problems

  • The hat looks like a traffic cone. Bend the tip over to one side and let the sides curve a little.
  • The pattern gets messy. Draw the bottom zigzag first, then copy the same shape higher up.
  • The beard looks stiff. Make each wave a curve that ends in a point, and change the sizes.
  • The arms look stuck on. Start them at the edge of the beard, not the body.

New to drawing? How to draw covers the basics.

What you'll need

Step-by-Step Guide

9 steps · about 7 minutes.Check off each step as you go and your progress saves automatically.

1

Draw an Oval Nose in the Middle of the Gnome Drawing

0:21
Step 1: Draw an Oval Nose in the Middle of the Gnome Drawing - How to Draw a Gnome

Start a little below the center of your page. Begin at the top of the nose and curve out to the left, down and back toward the middle. Do the same on the right side and close the shape. You want a wide oval, a bit flat on the bottom. This nose is the anchor for the whole gnome, so give it a good size. Everything else gets built around it.

Tip

Leave plenty of room above the nose. The hat is tall.

2

Drape the Gnome's Hat Brim Over the Nose

0:46
Step 2: Drape the Gnome's Hat Brim Over the Nose - How to Draw a Gnome

The hat sits right on top of the nose. On the left side, draw a line that bends down past the nose and curls out to the side. Round off the end like a floppy flap. Repeat on the right. Then add a fold line across the top of the nose, going up, across and back down. That curve makes the brim look thick and soft.

Tip

Keep both curled ends at about the same height so the hat looks even.

3

Draw the Tall Gnome Hat Up to a Bent Tip

1:28
Step 3: Draw the Tall Gnome Hat Up to a Bent Tip - How to Draw a Gnome

From each end of the brim, draw the side of the hat going up. Let the lines bend in a little, then rise. They lean toward each other as they climb. At the top, curve the hat over to the right and finish with a hooked tip. The hat narrows as it goes up. Make it at least twice as tall as the nose and brim together.

Tip

A bent tip looks floppy and fun. A straight point looks like a cone.

4

Add a Zigzag Pattern Across the Gnome Hat

2:08
Step 4: Add a Zigzag Pattern Across the Gnome Hat - How to Draw a Gnome

Time for the hat pattern. In the center, above the brim, draw a point. Bring lines down and out toward the left and right sides of the hat, like a wide letter M. Then trace the same zigzag a little higher up so you get a band. Your lines should touch the edges of the hat on both sides. It looks like a knitted sweater pattern.

Tip

Count your points. Matching the number of points in each row keeps it tidy.

5

Draw Diamond Shapes and More Zigzags on the Gnome Hat

3:15
Step 5: Draw Diamond Shapes and More Zigzags on the Gnome Hat - How to Draw a Gnome

Above the first band, draw two small diamonds side by side. Add a half diamond at each edge where the hat cuts it off. Then draw a second zigzag band higher up, the same way as the first. Finish with one diamond near the tip. The pattern repeats: zigzag, diamonds, zigzag, diamond. Take your time here. This is the slowest part.

Tip

Pause the video after each row. Small diamonds are easier to keep even.

6

Draw the Gnome's Open Mouth Under the Nose

4:10
Step 6: Draw the Gnome's Open Mouth Under the Nose - How to Draw a Gnome

Move down under the nose. Draw a small half oval for the open mouth, like a smile. Under it, add a short curve for the lower lip. Inside the mouth, draw a curve for the tongue and fill in the top part black. That little open mouth gives your gnome a cheerful face, even without eyes.

Tip

Keep the mouth small. The beard grows all around it.

7

Draw the Gnome's Big Wavy Beard

4:40
Step 7: Draw the Gnome's Big Wavy Beard - How to Draw a Gnome

Tuck the beard under the hat. On the left, start at the brim and draw a curve that swoops down and in, then flicks back up into a point. Repeat it again lower. On the right, curl out and back in the same way. Bring both sides down to meet in a pointy tip below the mouth. Wavy, pointed edges make it look like real hair.

Tip

Make the waves different sizes. A perfect pattern looks stiff.

8

Draw the Gnome's Round Body Behind the Beard

5:18
Step 8: Draw the Gnome's Round Body Behind the Beard - How to Draw a Gnome

The body hides behind the beard. On each side, step out from the beard and curl a line around and down. Bend it back in at the bottom. Then add a curved fold along the bottom edge that crosses under the beard tip. Erase or skip any line that would go through the beard. The beard stays in front.

Tip

Keep the body short and wide. A long body makes him look like a wizard.

9

Add Arms and Mittens to Finish the Gnome Drawing

6:02
Step 9: Add Arms and Mittens to Finish the Gnome Drawing - How to Draw a Gnome

Start at the side of the beard and draw the arm going up and out to the wrist. Bend it back in to the body. Add a cuff line at the wrist. For the mitten, point a thumb up, then round out the hand and pull it back to the wrist. Repeat on the other side. Sign your art, then color it: red hat, green body, red mittens.

Tip

Raise both mittens up. It looks like he is cheering.

Keep going

How to Draw a Sloth

Products Used

The Checklist

How to Draw a Gnome

Tools
2
Materials
2
Steps
9
Video
7 min

Tools we recommend

Your Guide

Cartooning Club Junior

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